八下英語(yǔ)詞組

八年級(jí)下學(xué)期(Units1-6)Unit1

1.studyathomeoncomputers在家用電腦學(xué)習(xí)2.usemoneytodosth用錢去---

3.onlybeonecountry只有一個(gè)國(guó)家4.livetobe---活到

5.in100years在一百年后(in表將來(lái))6.morepeople/pollution更多的人/污染

7.lesspollution/freetime更少的污染/空閑時(shí)間8.fewercars/trees更少的小汽車/樹9.bigandcrowded又大又擁擠

10.usethesubwaysless更少地用地鐵

11.fiveyearsago/infiveyears五年前/五年后12.incollege在大學(xué)

13.apictureofacat一只貓的圖片14.liveinanapartment住在一個(gè)公寓

15.fly/takearockettothemoon坐火箭去月球16.onaspacestation在太空站上

17.fallinlovewithsb./sth.愛上某人/某事18.livealone孤獨(dú)的生活

19.keepapetparrot/pig養(yǎng)一個(gè)鸚鵡寵物、豬20.duringtheweek在一周內(nèi)21.wearasuit穿套裝

22.dressmorecasually穿得更隨意23.casualclothes休閑裝

24.gotoHongKongonvacation去香港度假25.thenextWorldCup下一屆世界杯26.winaward/thefirstprize獲獎(jiǎng)/一等獎(jiǎng)27.workformyself為我自己工作28.keepapetpig養(yǎng)了一個(gè)寵物豬

29.looksmartformyjobinterview為了我的工作面試要看起來(lái)很精神30.wearauniformtoschool穿校服去學(xué)校31.predictthefuture預(yù)言未來(lái)

32.manyfamouspredictions很多偉大的發(fā)明33.cometrue實(shí)現(xiàn)

34.theheadofoneofthebiggestmoviecompanies最好的電影公司的一個(gè)頭頭35.agoodplacetodosth.

36.somethingkidswillusetostudyathome一些小孩將會(huì)在家里使用它去學(xué)習(xí)37.afamousChineseastronaut一個(gè)偉大的中國(guó)宇航員38.insomesciencefictionmovie在一些科幻電影中39.inthefuture在未來(lái)/infuture在今后

40.havetheirownrobots有他們自己的機(jī)器人41.helpwiththehousework幫助做家務(wù)

42.dothemostunpleasantjobs做很多令人厭煩的工作

43.bethesameas和……一樣

44.makerobotslooklikepeople使機(jī)器人看起來(lái)人45.dothesimplejobs做簡(jiǎn)單的工作46.overandoveragain反復(fù)，再三47.get/feelbored感到厭煩

48.manydifferentshapes很多不同的形狀49.afteranearthquake一場(chǎng)地震過后50.seemimpossible/possible

Unit2

51.tooloud太吵

52.arguewithsb.=haveanargumentwithsb.53.beoutofstyle過時(shí)54.beinstyle時(shí)髦的

55.writesb.aletter/writealettertosb./writetosb.給某人寫信

56.callsb.up/callsb./givesb.acall/ringsb.up/ringsb.給某人打電話57.atickettosth……的票58.surprisesb.使某人驚奇59.toone"s(my/her/his)surprise60.onthephone在電話里

61.getapart-timejob找一份兼職工作62.borrow--from--sb.

63.haveabakesale買燒烤食品64.TeenTalk青少年論壇

65.buygiftsformyfamily為我的家人買禮物66.get/findatutor找一位家庭教師67.joinaclub加入一個(gè)俱樂部68.ontheonehand在一方面69.ontheotherhand另一方面

70.getonwellwithsb.與某人相處得好71.bethesameageasS.b和某人同齡72.haveabigfightwithsb.與某人大吵73.It’stimetodo/forsth.該做某事了．74.asmuchaspossible盡可能多75.comparewith與……比較

76.complainaboutsth.tosb.向某人抱怨某事77.dosth.byoneself獨(dú)立做某事78.beunderpressure處于壓力之中

79.takepartinafter-schoolactivities參加課外活動(dòng)

80.needtimeandfreedomtorelax需要時(shí)間和自由來(lái)放松

Unit3

81.inthebathroom在浴室

82.infrontofthelibrary圖書館前面83.inthekitchen在廚房里84.inthebarbershop在理發(fā)店85.sleeplate睡懶覺86.cuthair理發(fā)

87.talkonthephone通過電話交談88.MuseumofFlight飛行博物館

89.landonCenterStreet在中心大街著陸90.gointo走進(jìn)91.getoutof出來(lái)

92.takeoff起飛；脫掉--

93.haveaveryunusualexperience有一段非常驚奇的經(jīng)歷94.callthepolice報(bào)警95.surprisesb.使某人驚奇96.besurprised(at)對(duì)……吃驚97.beamazing令人驚奇98.beamazed(at)對(duì)……驚奇99.sthhappentosb某人發(fā)生某事100.runaway跑掉101.takeplace發(fā)生

102.walkaround走來(lái)走去

103.outsidethestation在車站外面

104.inmorerecenttimes在較近的時(shí)間內(nèi)105.insilence寂靜

106.intheplayground在操場(chǎng)上107.everydayactivities日�；顒�(dòng)

108.inmodernAmericanhistory在現(xiàn)代美國(guó)歷史中109.importantevents重大事件

110.newsofimportantevents重大事件的消息111.flyaroundtheEarth環(huán)球飛行112.havemeaningtosb.對(duì)某人有意義113.anationalheroinChina中國(guó)民族英雄

Unit4114.directspeech直接引語(yǔ)115.reportedspeech間接引語(yǔ)

116.bemadaboutsth.為某事發(fā)狂

117.bemadat/withsb.(forsth.)(因某事)生某人的氣118.firstofall首先119.passon傳遞

120.besupposedtodosth.被希望或被要求做某事121.dobetterin=bebetterat在某方面做得更好122.dowellin=begoodat在某方面做得好

123.beingoodhealth身體健康124.reportcard成績(jī)單125.getover克服

126.PekingUniversity北京大學(xué)

127.theMinistryofEducation教育部

128.ChineseYoungPioneer中國(guó)少年先鋒隊(duì)129.haveasurpriseparty開一個(gè)令人吃驚的晚會(huì)130.dohomeworkproject做家庭作業(yè)131.end-ofyearexams期末考試132.get/benervous緊張

133.sendone’slovetosb.=giveone’slove/wishestosb134.copyothers’homework抄別人的作業(yè)135.startabad/goodhabit養(yǎng)成一個(gè)壞/好習(xí)慣

136.inapoormountainvillage在一個(gè)貧困的小山村137.asavolunteer作為一名志愿者

138.inChina’sruralareas在中國(guó)的鄉(xiāng)村地區(qū)

139.1000metersabovesealevel海拔1000米以上140.threetimesaday一天三次141.feellucky/unlucky感到幸運(yùn)/不幸142.seniorhighschool高中

143.openupone’seyes(to)開拓某人的眼界144.agoodstartinlife生活的良好開端145.not…anymore=nomore

=not…anylonger=nolonger不再146.Sb.happentodosth.某人碰巧做---147.sth.happenstosb.某人身上發(fā)生某事148.helpme(to)organizetheparty

Unit5

149.haveadifficult/hardtimein/with+n.150.haveadifficulttimedoingsth151.haveagreattimedoingsth.152.half(of)theclass一半學(xué)生153.wearjeans穿牛仔褲154.takeit/themaway

155.duringtheparty晚會(huì)期間156.oldpeople’shome

157.Children’shospital兒童醫(yī)院158.nevergotocollege從不上大學(xué)159.befamousfor以……著名160.befamousas--作為---而出名

161.make/earnalotofmoney掙許多錢162.getaneducation接受教育

163.seemlikeadreamjob看起來(lái)像理想工作

.向某人問好

164.makealivingbydoing---通過--謀生165.through/allovertheworld全世界166.allthetime一直167.get/beinjured受傷

168.become/be/getrichandfamous變得名利雙收169.let/makesb.dosth.讓某人做某事

170.tell/asksb.(not)todosth,告訴或要求某人--171.luckyenoughtodo---172.inorderto為了……

173.professionalathlete專業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員174.laughat嘲笑

175.shoutat對(duì)…大喊/訓(xùn)斥/176.shoutto---大聲喊某人177.lethim/her/theminUnits1-5

178.Watchout!=Becareful!當(dāng)心!179.turndownthemusic把音樂調(diào)小180.makefriendswithSb.與某人交朋友181.luckycolor/day幸運(yùn)色/幸運(yùn)日

182.talkabouttheconsequences談?wù)摻Y(jié)果

Unit6

1.makeroomfor--為---讓地方2.starttheclass開始上課

3.askatingmarathonwinner一個(gè)滑冰馬拉松冠軍4.skateinamarathon/skatingmarathon滑冰馬拉松5.getthefirstpairofskates得到第一雙滑冰鞋6.raisemoneyforcharity為慈善事業(yè)籌錢7.thewholesixhours整6個(gè)小時(shí)8.fourandahalfyears4年半9.collectstampsorshells10.infact事實(shí)上11.runoutof用盡

12.onmyninethbirthday在我9歲生日上13.bytheway順便一提

14.themostcommonhobby最常見的興趣15.Chinesedynasties中國(guó)的王朝16.thecapitalof…的首都/省會(huì)城市17.verycolorfulhistory豐富多彩的歷史18.Europeaninfluence歐洲影響19.inRussianstyle俄羅斯風(fēng)格

20.one"sfamilyhistory某人的家族史21.westernhistory西方歷史

22.start/begindoing/todosth.開始做某事23.themore…themore…越…越…24.becertain/besure確定.確信---

25.haveproblemswithsth.有關(guān)于某事的煩惱26.inaforeigncountry在外國(guó)

27.snowglobeswith---帶有---的冰雪球28.let…know使……知曉

29.startaclub開辦一個(gè)俱樂部30.freetopics自由話題

31.organizeatalentshow組織一個(gè)才藝表演32.behard/easytounderstand難以/容易理解33.foraforeignerlikeme對(duì)象我這樣的外國(guó)人34.bewelcomedby受到……的歡迎35.besurprisedatsth對(duì)---感到驚訝36.enjoyone’stime享受某人的時(shí)光

37havebeenawayfor3months離開3個(gè)月

要求：

1.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真預(yù)習(xí)，下學(xué)期學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)更重，我們還要提前學(xué)習(xí)九年級(jí)的課程，所以教學(xué)進(jìn)度會(huì)

比這學(xué)期還要快。

2.要把這些重要的短語(yǔ)用熒光筆劃在書上，對(duì)于在書上找不到的詞語(yǔ)，就在此試卷上做個(gè)記號(hào)。

3.背默16單元的單詞和短語(yǔ)，開學(xué)后我們要對(duì)單詞和短語(yǔ)進(jìn)行測(cè)試，測(cè)試分?jǐn)?shù)要計(jì)入量化總分。

4.《閱讀理解150篇》每日做一篇，并標(biāo)上日期。請(qǐng)把答案交給家長(zhǎng)，由家長(zhǎng)批改，開學(xué)后上交檢查。

5.根據(jù)寒假的所見所感，自己寫三篇英語(yǔ)日記。6.八下同步英語(yǔ)磁帶要堅(jiān)持聽。

7．注意收集你喜歡的英語(yǔ)諺語(yǔ)或名言警句（20條）、準(zhǔn)備英語(yǔ)經(jīng)典短文，下學(xué)期要落實(shí)每周背誦兩篇經(jīng)典短文，請(qǐng)?jiān)诤�假做好�?zhǔn)備。謝謝合作！

擴(kuò)展閱讀：八下英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)詞組總匯

八下英語(yǔ)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)總匯.

Unit1Willpeoplehaverobots?1.fewerpeople更少的人

2.lessfreetime更少的空閑時(shí)間3.intenyears10年后

4.fallinlovewith…愛上…5.livealone單獨(dú)居住6.feellonely感到孤獨(dú)

7.keep/feedapetpig養(yǎng)一頭寵物豬8.flytothemoon飛上月球9.hundredsof+復(fù)數(shù)數(shù)百/幾百

（概數(shù)，類似還有thousandsof;millionsof）10.thesameas和……相同

11.AbedifferentfromBA與B不同12.wakeup醒來(lái)

13.wakesb.up表示“喚醒某人”14.getbored變得厭倦15.goskating去滑冰

16.lotsof/alotof許多（修飾可數(shù)不可數(shù)名詞）17.attheweekends=onweekends在周末18.studyathomeoncomputers在家通過電腦學(xué)習(xí)19.agreewithsb.同意某人(的意見)20.agreeonsth.同意某事

21.Idon’tagree.=Idisagree.我不同意22.onapieceofpaper在一張紙上23.onvacation=forvacations度假

24.helpsbwithsth/helpsbdosth幫助某人做某事25.manydifferentkindsofgoldfish許多不同種金魚26.liveinanapartment住在公寓里27.liveonthetwelfthfloor住在12樓

28.liveatNO.332,ShanghaiStreet住在上海路332號(hào)29.asareporter作為一名記者30.looksmart顯得精神/看起來(lái)聰明31.Areyoukidding?你在騙我嗎32.inthefuture在將來(lái)/在未來(lái)

33.nomore=not…anymore不再(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作不再發(fā)生)34.nolonger=not…anylonger不再（強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)不再發(fā)生）35.besides（除…之外還，包括）

與except=but（除…之外，不包括）36.beableto與can能、會(huì)37bebigandcrowded大而且擁擠38.beincollege在上大學(xué)

39.liveonaspacestation住在太空站40.dresscasually穿得很隨意41.casualclothing休閑服飾

42.winthenextWorldCup贏得世界杯43.winaward獲獎(jiǎng)

44.cometrue變成現(xiàn)實(shí)

45.takehundredsofyears花幾百年的時(shí)間46.befuntowatch看起來(lái)有趣47.overandoveragain一次又一次48.beindifferentshapes形狀不同49.twentyyearsfromnow今后20年50.beusedbysb被某人使用

Unit2WhatshouldIdo?

1.tooloud太大聲

2.outofstyle過時(shí)的instyle流行的

3.callsbup=ringsb.up=call/ring/phonesb給…..打電話4.enoughmoney足夠的錢

(enough修飾名詞時(shí)不必后置)5.busyenough夠忙

(enough修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)必須后置)6.aticketto/foraballgame一張球賽的門票

thekeytothelock鎖的鑰匙

thekey(answer)tothequestion問題的答案7.talkabout談?wù)搊nthephone用電話8.payfor付款

9.spend…onsth.=spend...(in)doingsth.在…花錢

10.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.某人做某事花…的時(shí)間11.borrow…from從….借(借進(jìn)來(lái))12.lend…to把…借給（借出去）

13.Youcankeepthebookforaweek

你可以借這本書一周。（不用borrow或lend）14.buysthforsb為……買東西

15.tellsbtodo/nottodosth告訴某人做某事

16.wantsb.todosth.=wouldlikesb.todo想某人做某事17.findout發(fā)現(xiàn)；查清楚；弄明白18.failthetest=notpassthetest考試不及格19.failin(doing)sth…在...上失敗,變?nèi)?0.succeedin(doing)sth在...方面成功21.writesbaletter/writetosb.給某人寫信22.surprisesb.使某人吃驚

（類似有：surprise/interest/please/amaze+某人）23.toone’ssurprise使某人吃驚的是…

24.lookforapart-timejob找一份兼職的工作25.get/findapart-timejob找到一份兼職的工作26.asksb.for…尋求/向某人要某物27.haveabakesale賣燒烤

28.arguewithsb=haveanargumentwithsb.與某人爭(zhēng)吵29.haveafightwithsb.=fightwith與某人打架

30.preparefor…=getreadyfor…為…做準(zhǔn)備31.after-schoolclubs(activities)課外俱樂部（活動(dòng)）32.be/getusedtodoing習(xí)慣做某事

33.usedtodo過去經(jīng)常/常常做某事

34.beusedfordoing=beusedtodosth.被用于做某事35.fill…up填補(bǔ)；裝滿…befullof裝滿

36.returnsth.tosb.=givesth.backtosb.把某物歸還給某人37.geton/alongwellwith與…相處很好38.allkindsof各種各樣

39.asmuchaspossible=asmuchasyoucan盡可能多40.takepartin=joinin參加（某種活動(dòng)/集會(huì)）41.abit=alittle一點(diǎn)兒（當(dāng)修飾形容詞或比較級(jí)時(shí)）42.abitof=alittleof一點(diǎn)兒/一些（修飾不可數(shù)名詞）43.beangrywith…生…的氣

44.byoneself=onone’sown某人自己/獨(dú)自地45.ontheonehand一方面46.ontheotherhand另一方面

47.Ifind/feel/thinkitdifficulttodo...我發(fā)現(xiàn)/感到/認(rèn)為做某事很難.48.see/hear/watchsb.doingsth.看到/聽見/注視某人正在做…49.not…until直到…才（謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般是非延續(xù)動(dòng)詞）50.radioadviceprogram電臺(tái)提建議的節(jié)目51beoriginal新穎的

52.leavesomethingsomewhere把某物忘在某處53.sportsclothes運(yùn)動(dòng)服

54.thesameageas=asoldas和---年齡一樣55.thetiredchildren疲憊不堪的孩子56.complainabout(doingsth)抱怨、、、

57.taketheirchildrenfromactivitytoactivity帶著孩子參加一個(gè)接一個(gè)的活動(dòng)58.trytodosth,盡量干某事

59..beundertoomuchpressure壓力太大60.amotherofthree三個(gè)孩子的媽媽

61.takepartinafter-schoolclubs參加課后俱樂部

62.competitionstartsfromaveryyoungage競(jìng)爭(zhēng)從很小年紀(jì)就開始了63.compare…with和---比較

64.organizedactivities有組織的活動(dòng)

Unit3WhatwereyoudoingwhentheUFOarrived?1.infrontof在……的前面（外部）2.inthefrontof在……的前面（內(nèi)部）3.inthelibrary在圖書館

4.getoutof/getinto出……之外/進(jìn)入5.sleeplate睡懶覺

6.sleepwell睡得好gotosleep=fallasleep睡著7.walkdown/along沿……走

8.takeoff(飛機(jī))起飛；脫下（衣帽）9.onSundayevening在星期日晚上10.inthetree在樹上11.onthetree在樹上

12.takephotos=takepictures照相13.atthetrainstation在火車站

14.runaway跑開，逃跑

15.as+adj原形as和…一樣…

16.buy/draw/makesth.forsb.為某人買/畫/制作17.walkhome走回家18.inhistory在歷史上

19.forexample=suchas例如20.inthecityof在……市21.ontheplayground在操場(chǎng)上22.tenminutesago十分鐘前23.takeplace發(fā)生（強(qiáng)調(diào)必然性）

24.happentosth./sb.發(fā)生（強(qiáng)調(diào)偶然性）Whathashappenedtoyou?What’sthematterwithyou?What’swrongwithyou?

25.ofcourse=sure=certainly當(dāng)然

26.allovertheworld=aroundtheworld遍及全世界27.outside/insidethestation在車站外/內(nèi)28.nextto相鄰，緊貼

29.closeto接近于；在附近

30.beillinhospital/bed生病住院/在床31.hearabout/of聽說(shuō)（間接聽到）32.insilence沉默不語(yǔ)33.keepsilent保持沉默

34.anunusualexperience一次不尋常的經(jīng)歷35.havefundoingsth干某事有樂趣

36.havedifficulttimedoingsth干某事有困難37.havemeaningto對(duì)...有意義

38.becomethefirstChineseastronautinspace

成為中國(guó)第一個(gè)太空宇航員39.anationalhero一個(gè)民族英雄

40.befamousallovertheworld全世界出名41.forthefirsttime第一次42.atthedoctor’s在診所43.cuthair理發(fā)

44.taketurn依次輪流

45.inthebarber’schair坐在理發(fā)店的椅子上46.bescaredofsth\\sb害怕某事、某人bescaredtodosth害怕做某事

47.beginasentencewith以一個(gè)句子開頭48.runwith…跟著。。。跑49.say(said)tosb對(duì)某人說(shuō)

50.behelpfulforsb對(duì)某人事有益的

Unit4HesaidIwashard-working1.watchsoapopera觀看連續(xù)劇

2.haveasurprisepartyforsb為某人舉辦一個(gè)驚喜的聚會(huì)3.gotoswhtodosth去某地做某事

4.drinksandsnacks飲料和零食5.speakthreelanguages說(shuō)三種語(yǔ)言

6.ahard-workingstudent一個(gè)勤奮學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)生7.workonsth從事某事8.everySaturday每周六9.firstofall首先

10.both……and……兩者都11.neither….nor兩者都不12.mostof…絕大多數(shù)

13.anexcitingweek令人興奮的一周14.agreeonsomething同意某人的計(jì)劃15.agreetodosth.答應(yīng)/同意做…16.passon(to)傳遞

17.besupposedtodosth被期望或被要求做......18.bemadat……對(duì)……瘋狂/生氣

19.dobetterin=bebetterat在......方面做得更好20.beingoodhealth身體健康21.reportcard成績(jī)單

22.sound/feel/smell/taste/look

系動(dòng)詞，一般只能跟adj.做表語(yǔ)23.soundlike聽起來(lái)像…feellike感覺像smelllike聞起來(lái)像tastelike嘗起來(lái)像looklike看起來(lái)像…

24.get…over克服；恢復(fù)；原諒25.openup打開/展開/開發(fā)/揭露

26.carefor照料；照顧；意愿；計(jì)較

27.end-of-yearexam=finalexam期末考試28.not----anymore不再

29.doahomeproject做作業(yè)

30.besurprised\\happy\\excitedtodosth做某事感到驚訝、高興、激動(dòng)31.be\\getnervous感到緊張

32.haveaveryhardtimewith..在---日子不好過33.andisappointingresult令人失望的結(jié)果34.take\\leaveamessage捎（留）個(gè)口信

35.haveabigfightwithsb與。。。大打一架36.toteachinChina’sruralarea在中國(guó)的貧困山區(qū)教書37.feellucky感到幸運(yùn)

38.peoplewhoneedhelp需要幫助的人

39.somethingwecandoforthem我們能為他們做的事40.Thereisnodifferencebetween…and…在....和...之間沒有區(qū)別41.theHopeProject希望工程

Unit5Ifyougototheparty，you’llhaveagreattime!

1.attheparty在晚會(huì)上

2.asksb.todosth.請(qǐng)某人做某事3.stayathome呆在家

4.halftheclass/students一半學(xué)生5.getinjured受傷

6.haveagreattime=haveawonderful\\goodtime玩得高興7.take…away運(yùn)走取走putaway收起來(lái)放好8.allthetime=always一直，始終9.makealiving(bydoingsth)謀生10.inordertodosth…為了做某事11.haveaparty舉行聚會(huì)12.gotocollege上大學(xué)

13.befamousfor…因……而著稱14.befamousas…作為…而出名15.makemoney=earnmoney掙錢16.infact事實(shí)上17.laughat…嘲笑

18.toomuch太多(修飾不可數(shù)名詞)toomany太多(修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù))muchtoo+形容詞/副詞太…19.getexercise鍛煉

（exercise當(dāng)“鍛煉”是不可數(shù)名詞；而當(dāng)“練習(xí)”是可數(shù)名詞）20.travelaroundtheworld周游世界21.workhard努力工作22.wearjeans穿牛仔褲

23.let...in允許……進(jìn)入，嵌入24.keep…out不允許。。進(jìn)入25.getaneducation獲得教育26.take…away拿開，拿走27.studyforthetest準(zhǔn)備考試

28.makesomefood準(zhǔn)備食物makedumplings做水餃

makethebed整理床鋪29.halftheclass一半的學(xué)生

30.therulesforschoolparties學(xué)校派對(duì)的規(guī)則31.children’shospital兒童醫(yī)院32.jointheLions加入獅隊(duì)

33.givemoneytoschoolsandcharities給學(xué)校和慈善組織捐錢34.becomeaprofessionalsoccerplayer成為一個(gè)職業(yè)的足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員35.organizethegamesfortheclassparty為班級(jí)派對(duì)準(zhǔn)備游戲36.playsportsforaliving靠體育運(yùn)動(dòng)為生

Unit6Howlonghaveyoubeencollectingshells?1.raisemoneyfor籌錢2.collectstamps集郵3.runoutof…用盡4.bytheway順便說(shuō)一下5.onthewayto..在…的路上

6.beinterestedin對(duì)…感興趣7.morethan=over超過8.flykites放風(fēng)箏9.startclass開始上課

10.startasnowglobecollector’sclub開辦雪球儀收集者俱樂部

11.Themostcommon(unusual,interesting)hobby最普通的愛好12.listentomusicvideos聽音樂碟片

13.organizeatalentshowtoraisemoneyforcharity

為慈善機(jī)構(gòu)捐錢而舉辦的才藝展示14.extraEnglishlessons額外的英語(yǔ)課

15.haveproblemswiththelanguage語(yǔ)言方面有問題16.thecapitalofHeilongjiangProvince黑龍江的省會(huì)17.aninterestingcitywithacolorfulhistory

一個(gè)有著豐富多彩歷史文化的有趣的城市

18.threeandahalfyears=threeyearsandahalf三年半19.apairofskates/shoes/glasses/trousers/jeans一雙滑冰鞋/一雙鞋/一副眼鏡/一條褲子/牛仔褲Howmuchisapairofskates/shoes/glasses?Howmuchdoespairofskates/jeanscost?Howmuchareshoes/trousers/socks?Howmuchdojeans/socks/pantscost?

Unit7Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?

1.turn…down/turn…up小聲/調(diào)大聲音（電器）2.turn…on/turn…off打開/關(guān)閉（電器）3.movethebike移動(dòng)自行車

4.inaminute/rightaway/innotime立刻,馬上

5.belateforschool/class=arrivelateforschool上學(xué)/上課遲到6.waitinline=standinline排隊(duì)等候7.cutinline=jumpaqueue插隊(duì)8.getmad/annoyed變得生氣9.happentosb發(fā)生在…身上10.halfanhour半小時(shí)11.atfirst首先

12.atlast=intheend=finally最后

13.allowsb.todo/nottodosth.允許某人做/不做某事14.beallowedtodo/nottodosth.

某人不被允許某人做/不做某事

15.inpublic當(dāng)眾地；公開地；公然地16.inpublicplaces在公共場(chǎng)所17.breaktherule不遵守規(guī)則18.pick…up撿起

19.put…out熄滅20.droplitter扔垃圾

21.keepthevoicedown控制聲音22.dothedishes洗碗碟

23.putonanotherpairofjeans穿上另一條牛仔服24.beatameeting在開會(huì)

25.helpmeinthekitchen在廚房幫我忙26.makesomeposters設(shè)計(jì)了一些海報(bào)27.clothingstore服裝店28.follow…around跟著...轉(zhuǎn)29.wanttobepolite想要有禮貌

30.standinthesubwaydoor站在地鐵門口31.cutinline插隊(duì)

32.standcloseto..靠近..站著

33.havedifferentideasabout對(duì)于..有不同的想法34.feeluncomfortable感到不舒服35.inallsituations在各種情況下36.inpublicplaces在公眾場(chǎng)合

Unit8Whydon’tyougetherascarf?1.fallasleep入睡

2.give…away贈(zèng)送；分發(fā)

3.ratherthan寧愿…而不是，勝于

4.woulddo…ratherthando寧愿…不愿做5.hearof…聽說(shuō)

6.makefriendswith和……交友7.photoalbum像冊(cè)8.toopersonal太私人化

9.notinteresting\\special\\creativeenough

不夠有趣/特別/創(chuàng)新

10.makeaspecialmeal做一頓特別的飯11.an8-year-oldchild一個(gè)六歲的孩子12.thesedays=recently最近13.not…atall根本不

14.differentkindsof不同種類15.makeherhappy使她高興

16.someoneelse別人（else總是后置）17.improveEnglish提高英語(yǔ)18.indifferentways以不同的方式19.encouragesbtodo鼓勵(lì)某人做20.make(great)progress取得進(jìn)步

21.takeaninterestin/beinterestedin對(duì)……感興趣

22.onmytwelfth\\twentiethbirthday在我12/20歲的生日23.agoldfishtwogoldfish一/兩條金魚

24.apignamed\\calledConnie一個(gè)叫Connie的豬25.fromacrossChina

26.enteratestbysingingpopularEnglishsongs27.comefromallagegroups

28.thewinnerofthewomen’scompetition29.wintheprize

30.trytospeakEnglishmore

31.aspokespersonfromtheOlympicCommittee32.hearof

33.manyotherfunwaystolearnEnglish

34.makefriendswithanativespeakerofEnglish35.findagoodwaytolearntolearnEnglish

Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoanamusementpark?1.takearide兜風(fēng)

2.takethesubway乘地鐵

3.havebeento,havegoneto去過/去了

4.ontheonehand,ontheotherhand一方面,另一方面5.agoodplacetopracticeyourEnglish練口語(yǔ)的好地方6.outsideofChina中國(guó)之外7.endup結(jié)束

8.takeaholiday/vacation度假9.allyearround全年10.suchas例如

11.azoocalled/named…一個(gè)叫做……的動(dòng)物園12.duringthedaytime在白天13.wakeup醒來(lái)

14.wakesomebodyup喚醒/叫醒某人

15.haveagreat/nice/wonderful/greattime玩得高興16.awonderfulplacetotakeaholiday/tovisit

一個(gè)度假/游覽的好地方

17.anEnglish-speakingcountry一個(gè)講英語(yǔ)的國(guó)家18.beasleep=fallasleep睡著

19.goonaDISNEYcruise去迪斯尼度假20.traveltoanotherprovinceofChina

21.thereasonsforlearningEnglish學(xué)英語(yǔ)的理由22.anexchangestudent一名交換生

23.improvemylisteningskills提高我的英語(yǔ)技能24.one….,theother..一個(gè)...另一個(gè)

25.ThreequartersofthepopulationareChinese.

四分之三的人口是中國(guó)人（謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式）26.What’sthepopulationofChina?

中國(guó)的人口是多少？（不用howmuch提問）27.thepopulationofChinais1.3billion中國(guó)的人口是13億。（謂動(dòng)詞用單形式）Unit10It’saniceday,isn’tit?

1.feellikedoing=wanttodosth.想做某事2.liketodosth./likedoingsth.喜歡做某事3.wouldliketodo=wanttodo想要做某事4.likesb.todo想要某人做某事5.feellikesth.覺得像….

6.haveahard/difficulttimedoingsth費(fèi)了很大勁做某事7.haveproblemdoingsth做某事有困難8.havefundoingsth樂于做某事

9.needtodosth.需要做某事（主語(yǔ)是人）

10.needdoing=needtobedone需要被…（主語(yǔ)是物，強(qiáng)調(diào)被動(dòng)）例如：Ineedtodomyhomework

Thebikeneedsmending/reparing11.athank-younotefor..感謝信12.lookthrough瀏覽

13.getalong/onwellwith相處得好14.atleast至少15.atmost最多

16.becareful=lookout當(dāng)心,小心

17.becarefultodo/nottodosth.小心做/不做某事18.crossastreet=goacrossastreet過街（穿過表面）

19.gothrough穿過（空間/房間/森林等）20.gopast經(jīng)過/路過21.comealong跟著來(lái)

22.sayinalow/loudvoice小聲地/大聲地說(shuō)

23.somethingcost+錢=somethingisworth+錢某物值多少錢24.ahigh/lowtemperature高/低溫25.thepriceishigh/low價(jià)格高/低

26.do/tryone’sbesttodosth.努力/盡力做某事27.bynoon到中午時(shí)

28.lookthroughbooksinabookstore在書架上瀏覽書29.aboyyou’veneverseenbefore.一個(gè)你以前從未見過的男孩

以下是反意疑問句容易考到的幾個(gè)句型：

1.Itlookslikerain,doesn’tit?Yes,itdoes./No,itdoesn’t2.He’sreallygood,isn’the?3.Youarenewhere,aren’tyou?

4.YouhaveneverbeentoBeijing,haveyou?

(never表達(dá)否定含義,后面用肯定)

5.Shehasfewfriends,doesshe?

(few表達(dá)否定含義,后面用肯定)

6.Tomhadlittleworktodo,didhe?

(little表達(dá)否定含義,后面用肯定)

7.Youcanhardlydothework,canyou?

(hardly表達(dá)否定含義,后面用肯定)8.Let’sgohome,shallwe?

9.Don’tbelateagain/Letusgohome,willyou?

(祈使句用willyou;但Let’s開頭的用shallwe)10.Thisisgreatweather,isn’tit?Itsureis.11.Thelineisslow,isn’tit?

12.Theirpricesarereallylow,aren’tthey?常見動(dòng)名詞、分詞的習(xí)慣用法總結(jié)使用-ing分詞的幾種情況

1.在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)中。如：1.HeiswatchingTVintheroom.

2.Theyweredancingatnineo"clocklastnight.2在therebe結(jié)構(gòu)中。

如：Thereisaboyswimmingintheriver.3在havefun/problems/difficulties結(jié)構(gòu)中。如：WehavefunlearningEnglishthisterm.

Theyhadproblemsgettingtothetopofthemountain.4.在非to介詞后面。如：Thanksforhelpingme.Areyougoodatplayingbasketball？

What/Howaboutdoingsth?做某事怎么樣?Iaminterestedinplayingfootball.5.在以下結(jié)構(gòu)中的應(yīng)用:

1.enjoydoingsth喜歡做某事；2.finishdoingsth；完成做某事；3.feellikedoingsth想要做某事；

4.stopdoingsth停止做某事（原來(lái)的事）5.forgetdoingsth忘記做過某事；

6.goondoingsth繼續(xù)做某事（原來(lái)的事）；7.rememberdoingsth記得做過某事；8.likedoingsth喜歡做某事；9.find/see/hear/watchsbdoing發(fā)現(xiàn)/看到/聽到/觀看某人做

10.trydoingsth試圖做某事；11.needdoingsth需要做某事；12.preferdoingsth寧愿做某事；

13.minddoingsth介意做某事；14.missdoingsth錯(cuò)過做某事；15.practicedoingsth練習(xí)做某事；

16.bebusydoingsth忙于做某事；17.can"thelpdoingsth禁不住做某事；

18.wastetime/moneydoing浪費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢做…19.keepsb.doing讓…始終/一直做…20.stopsb.(from)doing阻止某人做某事

21.preferdoingBtodoingB=likeAbetterthanA喜歡做A更喜歡做B22.“dosome+doing”短語(yǔ)

dosomeshoppingdosomewashingdosomereadingdosomepracticingdosomecleaningdosomespeaking

23．“godoing”短語(yǔ)去做某事（主要指文娛活動(dòng)等）goshoppinggofishinggoswimminggohikinggoskatinggocampinggoskiing（滑雪)goboatinggohunting(打獵)

常見動(dòng)詞不定式詞組、句型用法總結(jié)

固定用法(非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞)：以下是帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式

★希望做某事hopetodosth.★決定做某事decidetodosth.★同意做某事agreetodosth.★需要某人做某事needtodosth.★使用某物做某事usesthtodosth★迫不及待做某事can’twaittodo★準(zhǔn)備做某事get/bereadytodo★盡力/努力做某事trytodosth★計(jì)劃做某事plantodosth.★不得不做某事havetodosth.★輪流做某事takeone’sturnstodosth.★拒絕做某事refusetodosth.★告訴某人做某事tellsb.todosth.★請(qǐng)某人做某事asksb.todosth.★希望某人做某事wishsb.todosth.★想要某人做某事want/wouldlikesb.todosth.★同意某人做某事agreesb.todosth.★教某人做某事teachsb.todosth.★喜歡/想要某人做某事likesb.todosth.★幫助某人做某事helpsb.todosth/helpsb.do★鼓勵(lì)某人做encouragesbtodo★It’sone’sturntodosth.輪到某人做某事例句:Ityourturntocleantheblackboard.★It’stime(forsb.)todosth.是某人做某事時(shí)候了例句:It’stimeformetogohome.

★It’s+adj.for/ofsb.todosth.對(duì)于某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是……（當(dāng)adj.是表示性格、品德的形容詞時(shí)用of）例句:Itiseasyformetolearnitwell.Itisverykind/foolish/niceofyoutodoso.★Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.某人做某事花了某時(shí)間★too+adj./adv.todosth.太…..而不能例:Hewastoangrytosayaword.★find/think/feelit+adj.todosth.發(fā)現(xiàn)/認(rèn)為/感到做某事是…★我不知/忘記了怎么辦。

Ididn"tknow/forgotwhattodo.★離開房間時(shí)不要忘記/記住關(guān)燈

例句:Don’tforget/Remembertoturnoffthelightswhenyoulefttheroom★be+adj+todosth例句:Iamverysorrytohearthat.Iamreadytohelpothers.Iamhappy/pleased/gladtomeetyou.

以下是不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式(即動(dòng)詞原形)的常見用法★letsb.dosth讓某人做某事★makedosth使得某人做某事★heardosthdosth聽見某人做某事★seedosthdosth看見某人做某事★whynot或whydon’tyou+動(dòng)詞原形？為什么不….?例:Whynot/Whydon’tyoutakeawalk?★某人+hadbetter(not)do某人最好(不)做某事★情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can/may/must/should+動(dòng)詞原形★助動(dòng)詞do/does/did/will/would+動(dòng)詞原形★begoingto+動(dòng)詞原形（表示“即將”“打算”做某事）

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